
General Information
Mukdahan is a peaceful province located on the
bank of the Mekong River, opposite Sawannakhet in Laos. The ancestors of the
Mukdahan people migrated from Laos to establish the city in the late Ayutthaya
period. The province has always been an interesting mixture of cultures from
various tribes since ancient times. Moreover, it is a land of fantastic natural
rock parks and is a major gateway to tourism in Laos and Vietnam. The province
is renowned for its sweet tamarind fruit and features many natural attractions.
Mukdahan has an area of 4,339 square kilometres and is divided into the
following districts: Muang, Kham Cha-I, Nikhom Kham Soi, Don Tan, Dong Luang,
Wan Yai, and Nong Sung.
Attractions
Chao Mae Song Nang Phi Nong Shrine
Chao Mae Song Nang Phi Nong Shrine
is on Samran Chai Khong Road, next to Mukdahan immigration checkpoint. No
records exist of its origin but it is regarded to be as sacred as the Mung Muang
Shrine. The locals hold a celebration to pay homage to both shrines in May every
year.
Chao Pho Chao Fa Mung Muang shrine
Chao Pho Chao Fa Mung Muang shrine
is on Song Nang Sathit Road. It is here that the city shrine is located. It is
believed that the shrine was built at the same time as the founding of the city.
The people of Mukdahan regard the shrine as a sacred place that preserves the
city’s happiness.
Ho Kaeo Mukdahan
Ho Kaeo Mukdahan is a 65-metre-high tower, 2
kilometres on the Mukdahan-Don Tan route. The lower floor features an exhibition
on Mukdahan’s history, another on the arts and culture of various tribes and the
way of life along the Mekong River from past to present. The topmost part is an
observation room where visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the Mekong River,
Sawannakhet and Mukdahan.
Mukdahan National Park (Phu Pha Thoep)
Mukdahan National Park (Phu
Pha Thoep) is 17 kilometres from the city on the Mukdahan-Don Tan Road. To get
to the park, turn right at the 14-15 km marker and drive for 2 kilometres. The
park has an area of 48.5 square kilometres and consists mainly of many high
mountains connected together like Phu Manorom, Phu Nang Hong, Phu Pha Thoep, Phu
Tham Phra, Phu Lak Se, Phu Rang, Phu Pong, and Phu Kham Mak Mi. The highest peak
is Phu Chom Si, which is 420 metres above sea level. The forest is a hardwood
forest and is the source of several waterways.
Phra Phuttha Sing Song
Phra Phuttha Sing Song is a Buddha image at
Wat Si Bun Ruang (Ban Tai) on Samran Chai Khong Road. This bronze image is 1
metre wide and 1.2 metres high. Chao Kinnari took the image from Vientiane to
Mukdahan when the city was built. A ritual to pay homage to the image takes
place every Songkran (Thai New Year) day.
Phu Manorom
Phu Manorom can be reached by taking the Mukdahan-Don
Tan route on Highway No. 2034 for 2 kilometres and take right turn for 3
kilometres. A replica of Lord Buddha’s footprint that is 1 metre deep is here.
Visitors can have a good view of Mukdahan, the Mekong and Sawannakhet in Laos.
Phu Nang Hong
Phu Nang Hong is on the same way as Phu Pha Thoep.
About 500 metres before the park headquarters is a left-hand road to Phu Nang
Hong. The area is both a rock plateau and a dwarf forest. Natural rock
formations in groups surround a huge swan-shaped rock.
Phu Pha Thoep
Some parts of the park are steep cliffs and wide rock
plateaus. The most striking of these is Phu Pha Thoep where rocks of peculiar
shapes abound. It is believed that this area was once a dirt mountain that
eventually eroded due to rain and wind. Around the end of the rainy season in
October, flowers of different colors bloom from the rocks, giving the park
magnificent colors.
Phu Tham Phra
Other places of interest include Phu Tham Phra, the
largest mountain in the park. Visitors can find a waterfall and a cave where
hundreds of small wooden Buddha and animal images are placed. Another site is
the Tham Fa Mu Daeng on Phu Pha Thoep where numerous prehistoric drawings of
hands and people can be seen. Drawn with red paint, the drawings are estimated
to be older than 5,000 years.
Sawannakhet Province, Lao People’s Democratic Republic
Sawannakhet
Province, Lao People’s Democratic Republic is opposite Mukdahan. The second
largest city to Vientiane, the province has routes linking Laos to Danang in
Vietnam. To enter Laos, foreign travelers must have a valid passport and obtain
a visa from either a Lao embassy or the Lao consulate in Khon Kaen.
Wat Si Mongkhon Tai
Wat Si Mongkhon Tai is near the immigration
checkpoint. The temple houses an important Buddha image of the province, Phra
Chao Ong Luang, an image built before the city’s founding. This brick image is
2.2 metres wide and 2 metres high. According to legend, the first lord of
Mukdahan discovered it while he was overseeing the city’s construction. In
addition, another image made of steel was found under a Bodi tree with only its
top part protruding from the ground.
Transportation
Car
a) From Bangkok, take Bangkok-Saraburi-Nakhon Ratchasima-Ban Phai-Maha
Sarakham-Phon Thong-Roi Et-Kham Cha-I-Mukdahan route.
b) From Bangkok, take Bangkok-Nakhon Ratchasima route then use Highway No. 207
via Prathai, Phutthaisong, Phayakkhaphumphisai, Suwannaphum and take Highway No.
2169 via Sai Mun, Kut Chum and Loeng Nok Tha before turning into Highway No.212
and proceed to Mukdahan via Nikhom Kham Soi.
Train
There is no direct train from Bangkok to Mukdahan. Visitors can take a
Bankok-Ubon Ratchathani train and connect a bus to Mukdahan. For more
information, call 1690, 0 2223 7010-20.
Air
Visitors can fly from Bangkok to Ubon Ratchathani or Nakhon Phanom and then
connect a bus to Mukdahan. Call Thai Airways, Tel: 1566, 0 2280 0060, 0 2628
2000 for more information.